MINDSETMonths to result

Habitat Selection Framework

Selecting environments for survival

Problem it solves

limiting beliefs

Best for

Understanding human environmental preferences

Not ideal for

Designing urban environments without considering human evolutionary history

Overview

Why this framework exists

The Habitat Selection Framework proposes that humans have evolved to prefer certain types of environments, such as savannas, due to their ancestral history. This framework consists of three stages: selection, information gathering, and exploitation. In the selection stage, individuals assess the environment for its potential dangers and resources. In the information gathering stage, individuals explore the environment to gather more information about its resources and potential threats. In the exploitation stage, individuals decide whether to stay in the environment long enough to reap its benefits.

Core principles

3 total
  1. Humans have evolved to prefer certain types of environments due to their ancestral history.
  2. The selection stage of habitat selection involves assessing the environment for potential dangers and resources.
  3. The information gathering stage of habitat selection involves exploring the environment to gather more information about its resources and potential threats.

Steps

3 steps
  1. Selection Stage
    Assess the environment for potential dangers and resources.
    Pro tipConsider the environment's canopy shape, density, and trunk height.
    WarningBe cautious of environments with dense canopies or skimpy vegetation.
  2. Information Gathering Stage
    Explore the environment to gather more information about its resources and potential threats.
    Pro tipLook for paths that wind around a bend and hills that promise something lying beyond them.
    WarningBe aware of potential dangers such as snakes or other predators.
  3. Exploitation Stage
    Decide whether to stay in the environment long enough to reap its benefits.
    Pro tipConsider the environment's resources, such as food and water, and potential threats, such as predators.
    WarningBe cautious of environments that may leave you vulnerable to predators or other dangers.

Checklist

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Examples

1 cases
Savanna Hypothesis

The savanna hypothesis proposes that humans have evolved to prefer environments with characteristics similar to those of the savannas in which they evolved.

OutcomeThis hypothesis has been supported by studies showing that humans tend to prefer environments with moderately dense canopies and trunks that separate near the ground.

Common mistakes

2 traps
Ignoring Ancestral History
Failing to consider human evolutionary history when designing environments can lead to environments that are not preferred by humans.
Overemphasizing Modern Dangers
Overemphasizing modern dangers, such as cars or guns, can lead to neglect of more ancient dangers, such as snakes or spiders.

Origin story

How this framework came to be

The Habitat Selection Framework was developed based on research on human environmental preferences and evolutionary psychology. Studies have shown that humans tend to prefer environments with certain characteristics, such as moderately dense canopies and trunks that separate near the ground.

Source

Traced to primary
Source · BOOK
Evolutionary Psychology The New Science of the Mind
David M Buss · 2020
Open source →

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