PRODUCTIVITYWeeks to result

Relaxed Constraints Writing

Start small

Problem it solves

low productivity

Best for

Beginner writers

Not ideal for

Those who need immediate publication

Overview

Why this framework exists

This framework involves relaxing the constraints of writing, specifically the number of people who care about what you write and the need for publication. By narrowing the topic and writing for a small audience, or by writing without intending to publish, you can start practicing and improving your writing skills.

Core principles

3 total
  1. Start small and narrow your topic to find your expertise.
  2. Writing without publication can be a valuable way to practice and learn.
  3. Relaxing constraints can help you get started and make progress in your writing.

Steps

4 steps
  1. Narrow your topic
    Find a topic you're an expert on and write about that to start with. This will help you build confidence and improve your writing skills.
    Pro tipChoose a topic that you're passionate about, and you'll find it easier to write about.
    WarningBe careful not to choose a topic that's too broad or too narrow.
  2. Write without publication
    Write essays without intending to publish them. This will help you focus on the process of writing and learning, rather than the outcome of publication.
    Pro tipUse this approach to explore new ideas and topics without the pressure of publication.
    WarningBe aware that writing without publication may not be motivating for everyone, so find a system that works for you.
  3. Practice regularly
    Make writing a regular habit, even if it's just for a few minutes each day. This will help you build momentum and improve your writing skills over time.
    Pro tipFind a writing schedule that works for you and stick to it.
    WarningDon't be too hard on yourself if you miss a day or two - just get back to writing as soon as you can.
  4. Expand your topics
    As you become more confident in your writing skills, you can start to expand the breadth of topics you write about. This will help you grow as a writer and explore new ideas and interests.
    Pro tipUse your writing to explore new topics and interests, and don't be afraid to try new things.
    WarningBe careful not to take on too much at once - focus on one or two new topics at a time.

Checklist

Saved in your browser

Examples

2 cases
Paul Graham's notebooks

The author wrote essays in notebooks for 15 years without publishing them. This helped him develop his writing skills and prepare for future writing projects.

OutcomeThe author was able to develop his writing skills and prepare for future writing projects, including his successful essays and other writing endeavors.
Steve Wozniak's computer designs

Steve Wozniak designed computers on paper as a high school student, even though he couldn't afford to build them. This helped him develop his skills and prepare for future opportunities.

OutcomeWozniak was able to co-found Apple and develop the Apple I and Apple II computers, which revolutionized the personal computer industry.

Common mistakes

3 traps
Not starting small enough
Trying to write about a topic that's too broad or too complex can lead to frustration and burnout. Start small and narrow your topic to find your expertise.
Focusing too much on publication
Writing with the sole goal of publication can lead to anxiety and pressure. Focus on the process of writing and learning, rather than the outcome of publication.
Not practicing regularly
Not making writing a regular habit can lead to stagnation and lack of progress. Make writing a regular part of your routine, even if it's just for a few minutes each day.

Origin story

How this framework came to be

The author learned this approach through his own experience of writing essays in notebooks for 15 years without publishing them. He also cites Steve Wozniak's example of designing computers on paper as a similar approach to learning and preparation.

Source

Traced to primary
Source · ESSAY
How to Write Usefully
Paul Graham · 2024
Open source →

Related frameworks

Browse all Productivity →