FINANCEMonths to result

The Cigar Butt Approach

Buying cheap, selling quick

Problem it solves

poor financial decisions

Best for

Short-term investors

Not ideal for

Long-term investors

Overview

Why this framework exists

The Cigar Butt Approach involves buying stocks at a low price with the intention of selling them quickly for a profit, regardless of the company's long-term prospects. This approach is often used by value investors who look for undervalued companies with potential for short-term gains.

Core principles

3 total
  1. Buy low, sell high
  2. Focus on short-term gains
  3. Don't worry about long-term prospects

Steps

3 steps
  1. Identify undervalued stocks
    Look for stocks that are trading at a low price compared to their intrinsic value.
    Pro tipUse financial ratios such as price-to-earnings to identify undervalued stocks.
    WarningBe cautious of value traps, where stocks appear cheap but have underlying issues.
  2. Buy at a low price
    Purchase the stock at a price that is lower than its intrinsic value.
    Pro tipUse dollar-cost averaging to reduce the impact of market volatility.
    WarningBe prepared for potential losses if the stock price does not recover.
  3. Sell quickly
    Sell the stock as soon as it reaches a price that is higher than the purchase price.
    Pro tipUse stop-loss orders to limit potential losses.
    WarningBe cautious of selling too quickly, as this can result in missing out on potential long-term gains.

Checklist

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Examples

1 cases
Berkshire Hathaway's early investments

Warren Buffett used the Cigar Butt Approach in his early investments, buying stocks at low prices and selling them quickly for a profit.

OutcomeThe approach resulted in some short-term gains, but ultimately led to a focus on long-term investing.

Common mistakes

2 traps
Focusing too much on short-term gains
The Cigar Butt Approach can lead to a focus on short-term gains, rather than long-term prospects, which can result in missing out on potential long-term growth.
Ignoring underlying issues
The approach can lead to ignoring underlying issues with the company, such as poor management or industry trends, which can result in losses.

Origin story

How this framework came to be

Warren Buffett learned this approach early in his career, but later realized its limitations and moved towards a more long-term focused strategy.

Source

Traced to primary
Source · INVESTOR LETTER
Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter 1989
Warren Buffett · 1989
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