FINANCEMonths to result

The Debt Snowball

Pay off debt fast

Problem it solves

poor financial decisions

Best for

Individuals with multiple debts and a desire to become debt-free

Not ideal for

Those who are not willing to make significant lifestyle changes

Overview

Why this framework exists

The Debt Snowball is a method for paying off debt by listing all debts in order of smallest payoff balance to largest, and then paying the minimum payment on all debts except the smallest. The smallest debt is paid off first, and then the payment from that debt is added to the next smallest debt, creating a snowball effect. This approach is designed to provide quick wins and motivate individuals to continue the debt reduction process.

Core principles

5 total
  1. List all debts in order of smallest payoff balance to largest
  2. Pay the minimum payment on all debts except the smallest
  3. Use the debt snowball method to create a snowball effect
  4. Focus on behavior modification and motivation
  5. Make significant lifestyle changes to achieve debt reduction

Steps

4 steps
  1. List All Debts
    List all debts in order of smallest payoff balance to largest, including debts with zero interest.
    Pro tipUse a debt snowball form to help organize debts
    WarningDo not cheat by paying off larger debts first
  2. Pay Minimum Payments
    Pay the minimum payment on all debts except the smallest.
    Pro tipUse any extra money to pay off the smallest debt
    WarningDo not miss payments on any debts
  3. Pay Off Smallest Debt
    Pay off the smallest debt first, and then add the payment from that debt to the next smallest debt.
    Pro tipCelebrate quick wins to stay motivated
    WarningDo not get discouraged if progress is slow
  4. Create a Snowball Effect
    Continue paying off debts in order of smallest to largest, creating a snowball effect.
    Pro tipUse the debt snowball calculator to track progress
    WarningDo not deviate from the plan

Checklist

Saved in your browser

Examples

2 cases
Steven and Amanda's Story

Steven and Amanda had $60,000 in student-loan debt and $35,000 in credit-card debt. They used the debt snowball method to pay off their debts and became debt-free except for their house.

OutcomeThey were able to change their family tree and achieve financial fitness.
Josh and Amy's Story

Josh and Amy had over $169,000 in debt. They used the debt snowball method to pay off their debts and became debt-free except for their house.

OutcomeThey were able to delay pleasure and achieve financial fitness.

Common mistakes

3 traps
Not Listing Debts Correctly
Failing to list debts in order of smallest payoff balance to largest can lead to slower progress and decreased motivation.
Not Paying Minimum Payments
Missing payments on debts can lead to late fees and damage to credit scores.
Not Staying Motivated
Failing to celebrate quick wins and stay motivated can lead to burnout and abandonment of the debt reduction plan.

Origin story

How this framework came to be

The Debt Snowball was developed by Dave Ramsey as a way to help individuals become debt-free. It is based on the idea that paying off debt is not just about math, but also about behavior modification and motivation.

Source

Traced to primary
Source · BOOK
The Total Money Makeover Updated and Expanded
Dave Ramsey · 2024
Open source →

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