FINANCEOngoing practice

The Rule of 72

Double Your Money

Problem it solves

poor financial decisions

Best for

Long-term investors

Not ideal for

Short-term investors or those seeking immediate returns

Overview

Why this framework exists

The Rule of 72 is a formula to estimate how long it will take for an investment to double in value based on the interest rate it earns. It is calculated by dividing 72 by the annual interest rate. This rule of thumb helps investors understand the power of compound interest and make informed decisions about their investments.

Core principles

3 total
  1. Compound interest can significantly increase the value of an investment over time.
  2. The Rule of 72 provides a quick estimate of how long it will take for an investment to double in value.
  3. Understanding the Rule of 72 can help investors make informed decisions about their investments.

Steps

2 steps
  1. Determine the Interest Rate
    Determine the annual interest rate of the investment. This can be found in the investment's documentation or by contacting the investment provider.
    Pro tipUse the nominal interest rate, not the effective interest rate, for the calculation.
    WarningThe Rule of 72 is an estimate and actual results may vary.
  2. Apply the Rule of 72
    Divide 72 by the annual interest rate to estimate how long it will take for the investment to double in value.
    Pro tipUse a calculator to perform the calculation.
    WarningThe result is an estimate and actual results may vary.

Checklist

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Examples

1 cases
Example 1

An investment with an annual interest rate of 10% will double in value in approximately 7.2 years, according to the Rule of 72.

OutcomeThe investment will be worth twice its initial value in approximately 7.2 years.

Common mistakes

2 traps
Using the Wrong Interest Rate
Using the wrong interest rate can lead to inaccurate estimates. Make sure to use the nominal interest rate and not the effective interest rate.
Not Considering Compounding Frequency
The Rule of 72 assumes annual compounding. If the investment compounds more frequently, the actual result may be different.

Origin story

How this framework came to be

The origin of the Rule of 72 is not well-documented, but it is believed to have been in use since the 19th century. It is a simple and effective way to estimate the effects of compound interest on investments.

Source

Traced to primary
Source · BOOK
I Will Teach You to Be Rich, Second Edition: No Guilt. No Excuses. No B.S. Just a 6-Week Program That Works.
Ramit Sethi · 2019
Open source →

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