ENTREPRENEURSHIP3-6 months pre-launch90% confidence

Leader-First Branch Launch Sequence

Find the branch leader first, embed them in HQ for three months, then build the market around them

Problem it solves

Operators open new locations by choosing the market first and then scrambling to find staff, resulting in leaders who do not know the system before they are left alone in a new city.

Best for

Multi-trade home-service operators greenfieldng a new market without an acquisition target.

Not ideal for

PE-backed operators who have the capital to acquire a $30M company with existing leadership already in place.

Overview

Why this framework exists

Peterman Brothers will not commit to a new market until they have found the person who will run it. The branch manager is hired first, then relocated to the Indianapolis HQ for roughly three months where they learn all processes and procedures before there is any physical location. Market selection is partly shaped by where the candidate is willing to operate. Once the manager is trained, the launch sequence is: hire one service technician per trade (HVAC, electrical, plumbing), add one HVAC install crew, and go. All three trades launch simultaneously. The three-month HQ immersion means the manager can operate independently from day one without needing a babysitter in the field.

Core principles

5 total
  1. The leader is the constraint; the market is secondary
  2. Three months of HQ immersion replaces years of trial-and-error in the field
  3. All trades launch simultaneously to enable cross-trade lead sharing from day one
  4. Culture contamination risk from acquisitions outweighs the revenue head start
  5. A slower start is worth it if the ramp is steeper because the system is already installed

Steps

4 steps
  1. Source and hire the branch manager
    Before any lease is signed or market selected, find the person who will run the location. Peterman will adjust which Tier 2 market to enter based partly on where the candidate is willing to relocate. The leader is the non-negotiable input.
    Pro tipInternal candidates who already know the system and culture are the first screen. The Louisville branch started with a leader promoted from within who chose the geography.
    WarningDo not open a location with a placeholder manager while searching for the real one. The manager shapes every early hire and every customer interaction.
  2. Embed the manager in HQ for three months
    The hired manager works out of the Indianapolis office for approximately three months before the branch exists. They learn every process, tool, and expectation. There is no location yet and no team to manage yet. They are a student.
    Pro tipUse this period to have the manager shadow every department they will depend on: dispatch, marketing, install management, CSR. They should know exactly who to call for what before they are 90 minutes away.
    WarningThree months feels expensive when there is no revenue. The alternative is sending someone green into the field who then builds local workarounds that contradict company process.
  3. Execute the launch sequence simultaneously across all trades
    On opening day: one HVAC service tech, one electrician, one plumber, one HVAC install crew. All three service lines go live at the same time. Plumbing and electrical are weather-stable and generate leads year-round, which feeds the HVAC replacement pipeline when HVAC demand is seasonal.
    Pro tipCross-trade leads are the financial cushion for a new branch. If you open HVAC-only, you are exposed to every slow season with no other trade picking up the slack.
    WarningDo not launch excavation simultaneously. Excavation complexity and the difficulty of finding qualified operators makes it a phase-two decision, centralized to an existing team.
  4. Benchmark Month 12 at $2.5-3.5M run rate
    The Louisville branch launched in early February and was producing $200-300K per month within the first year, tracking to $2.5-3.5M annualized. This is the baseline expectation for a greenfield launch. Below this signals a leadership or marketing problem to diagnose.
    WarningMarketing costs are higher in a greenfield than in an established market. Budget for elevated digital spend in the first 12 months before brand recognition builds.

Checklist

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Examples

2 cases
Louisville, Kentucky greenfield

Peterman Brothers entered Louisville as a full greenfield, no acquisition. They hired a branch manager and launched all three trades simultaneously: one HVAC tech, one electrician, one plumber, one install crew. The branch manager had been immersed in Indianapolis operations before opening. Branch launched February and was producing $200-300K per month within the first year, on track for $2.5-3.5M annualized.

Outcome$2.5-3.5M Year 1 annualized run rate from a zero-revenue start with no acquisition premium paid.
Contrast: Lafayette 2018 messy launch

The first outside-of-Indianapolis location was opened in May 2018 when an acquisition fell through. They hired a team and just went for it with no embedded pre-training. Chad described it as very messy, trying to figure out logistics after the fact. The company was $10-15M at the time and lacked the central infrastructure to support it cleanly.

OutcomeBranch eventually succeeded but required significantly more reactive firefighting than the structured Louisville model.

Common mistakes

3 traps
Selecting the market before finding the leader
Signing a lease or committing marketing spend before having a branch manager means you are recruiting under pressure. The candidate pool shrinks to whoever is willing to take a job at a location that already exists in a city they did not choose.
Skipping the HQ immersion to save time
Sending a new branch manager straight to the field means they learn by improvisation, build local workarounds, and then teach those workarounds to every tech they hire. Undoing that costs more than the three months saved.
Launching one trade at a time to reduce risk
A single-trade launch makes the branch fully dependent on that trade's seasonality. Two of the three trades being weather-stable is the cash-flow cushion that gets a branch through slow HVAC months.

Origin story

How this framework came to be

Extracted from Owned & Operated ($100M HVAC episode). Chad Peterman described this as the explicit forward-looking model after greenfielding Louisville, contrasting it against the messy 2018 Lafayette launch where they opened first and figured things out after.

Source

Traced to primary
Source · PODCAST
Owned and Operated: He Built a $100M HVAC Business (Chad Peterman, Peterman Brothers)
John Wilson
Open source →