COMMUNICATIONWeeks to result

Asking for a Reflection

Ensuring understanding through reflection

Problem it solves

poor communication

Best for

Individuals and groups seeking to improve their communication skills

Not ideal for

Those who prefer not to engage in active listening or feedback

Overview

Why this framework exists

Asking for a Reflection is a framework for ensuring that others understand our message and intentions. It involves asking others to reflect back what they have heard, and using this feedback to clarify and adjust our communication.

Core principles

3 total
  1. Ask others to reflect back what they have heard
  2. Use feedback to clarify and adjust communication
  3. Be open to feedback and clarification

Steps

2 steps
  1. Ask for a reflection
    Ask others to reflect back what they have heard, using a question like 'Could you tell me what you just heard me say?'
    Pro tipUse a non-judgmental tone and language to encourage honest feedback
    WarningAvoid becoming defensive or dismissive if others don't immediately understand or agree with your message
  2. Use feedback to clarify and adjust
    Use the feedback from others to clarify and adjust your communication, ensuring that your message is understood as intended.
    Pro tipBe open to feedback and willing to make adjustments as needed
    WarningAvoid ignoring or dismissing feedback that suggests a misunderstanding

Checklist

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Examples

1 cases
Asking for a reflection in a meeting

A person asks a colleague to reflect back what they have heard, to ensure that their message is understood as intended.

OutcomeThe colleague provides feedback that helps to clarify the message and ensure understanding.

Common mistakes

2 traps
Not asking for a reflection
Failing to ask for a reflection can lead to misunderstandings and miscommunication.
Becoming defensive or dismissive
Becoming defensive or dismissive in response to feedback can lead to further misunderstandings and conflict.

Origin story

How this framework came to be

The concept of Asking for a Reflection was developed by Marshall Rosenberg as part of his Nonviolent Communication approach. It is based on the idea that clear understanding is essential for effective communication, and that asking for reflection can help to ensure this understanding.

Source

Traced to primary
Source · BOOK
Nonviolent Communication: A Language of Life
Marshall B. Rosenberg · 2015
Open source →