MINDSETWeeks to result

Approach-Avoidance Goal Framing Framework

Reframe goals for success

Problem it solves

limiting beliefs

Best for

Individuals looking to improve motivation and goal achievement

Not ideal for

Those who are not willing to reframe their goals or are heavily driven by fear

Overview

Why this framework exists

The Approach-Avoidance Goal Framing Framework suggests that goals can be framed in two ways: approach-oriented or avoidance-oriented. Approach-oriented goals focus on achieving a positive outcome, while avoidance-oriented goals focus on avoiding a negative outcome. Research shows that approach-oriented goals are more motivating and lead to greater success.

Core principles

3 total
  1. Goals can be framed in two ways: approach-oriented or avoidance-oriented.
  2. Approach-oriented goals are more motivating and lead to greater success.
  3. Reframing goals in an approach-oriented way can increase motivation and achievement.

Steps

3 steps
  1. Identify Your Goals
    Take time to reflect on your goals and what you want to achieve. Consider what is driving your goals and what you hope to accomplish.
    Pro tipMake sure your goals are specific, measurable, and achievable.
    WarningBe aware of goals that are driven by fear or avoidance, as these may not be as motivating or effective.
  2. Reframe Your Goals
    Take your identified goals and reframe them in an approach-oriented way. Focus on what you want to achieve, rather than what you want to avoid.
    Pro tipUse positive language and focus on the benefits of achieving your goal.
    WarningBe careful not to fall into the trap of using avoidance-oriented language, as this can undermine motivation and success.
  3. Track Progress
    Keep track of your progress towards your reframed goals. Celebrate successes and learn from setbacks.
    Pro tipUse a journal or tracking system to monitor progress and stay motivated.
    WarningDon't be too hard on yourself if you encounter setbacks - instead, use them as opportunities to learn and grow.

Checklist

Saved in your browser

Examples

1 cases
Reframing a Weight Loss Goal

Instead of saying 'I want to avoid being overweight,' say 'I want to achieve a healthy weight and feel more energetic and confident.'

OutcomeIncreased motivation and success in achieving weight loss goals.

Common mistakes

2 traps
Framing Goals in an Avoidance-Oriented Way
Framing goals in an avoidance-oriented way can lead to decreased motivation and success. Instead, focus on approach-oriented language and what you want to achieve.
Not Tracking Progress
Failing to track progress can make it difficult to stay motivated and achieve success. Use a journal or tracking system to monitor progress and stay on track.

Origin story

How this framework came to be

This framework is based on research in behavioral science, which has shown that the way we frame our goals can have a significant impact on our motivation and success. By reframing goals in an approach-oriented way, individuals can increase their motivation and achieve greater success.

Source

Traced to primary
Source · PODCAST
How to Shape Your Identity & Goals | Dr. Maya Shankar
Andrew Huberman · 2023
Open source →

Related frameworks

Browse all Mindset →